free calculator
Loc Count Calculator
Enter your head size, density and the loc thickness you want to estimate how many locs you should have, with part size, a starting grid and install time.
How to use the Loc Count Calculator
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Enter your head circumference
Measure around your hairline with a soft tape, or tap S, M or L if you know your cap size. Switch between inches and centimeters with the toggle.
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Pick the loc size
Choose microlocs, small, medium or thick. The size sets how big each part is.
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Choose density and part shape
Tell the calculator whether your hair is low, medium or high density, and whether you want square, diamond or free-form parts.
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Press “Estimate my loc count”
You get a count range, the part size in inches and centimeters, a rows by columns starting grid and an install-time estimate.
How many locs should I have? How the estimate works
The number of locs on a head is simple geometry: how much scalp you have, divided by how much scalp each loc gets. The calculator estimates both and gives you a range instead of one number, because nobody parts a head with a ruler.
scalp area = circumference² ÷ (2 × π)
part area = part side² ÷ density factor
locs = scalp area ÷ part area (shown as ±15%) The scalp as half a sphere
To turn a tape measurement into an area, the calculator treats the hair-bearing part of your head as half a sphere whose widest circle is your head circumference. A 22 inch head works out to about 77 square inches of scalp. Real heads are not spheres and hairlines sit higher or lower, which is one reason the answer is a range.
Part size sets the loc size
Each loc size starts from a typical square part: 0.5 in (1.3 cm) for microlocs, 0.75 in (1.9 cm) for small, 1 in (2.5 cm) for medium and 1.5 in (3.8 cm) for thick locs. These part sizes are rules of thumb, chosen so the results match the counts locticians commonly quote. They are not measured data, and your loctician may part slightly bigger or smaller.
Why density matters
The same part holds more hair on a dense head than on a sparse one. So for a loc of the same thickness, dense hair can use a slightly smaller part and low-density hair needs a slightly bigger one. The calculator adjusts the part area by 10% in each direction. If you have not checked yours, try the hair density test.
The starting grid
Rows are counted from the nape to the front hairline, over the top of the head — half the circumference. Rows across the crown are the longest and rows at the nape and the front are shorter, so the result gives the number of rows and the average locs per row. Diamond parts use the same grid with every second row shifted half a part. Free-form parting has no grid, only a section size to aim for.
What the calculator cannot tell you
It cannot see your hairline, thin areas, cowlicks or the shape of your head, and it does not know how much your locs will swell as they mature. A loctician will often make parts larger at the edges to protect the hairline and adjust around the crown. Treat the count as a number to bring to a consultation. Once your locs are in, the loc retwist schedule plans your maintenance dates.
Loc count chart by size
| Loc size | Mature width | Part size | S head (21 in) | M head (22 in) | L head (23 in) | Install time (M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microlocs | thinner than a drinking straw | 0.5 in (1.3 cm) | 239–323 | 262–354 | 286–387 | 8.5–20.5 h |
| Small | about a drinking straw | 0.75 in (1.9 cm) | 106–143 | 116–157 | 127–172 | 3–6.5 h |
| Medium | about a pencil | 1 in (2.5 cm) | 60–81 | 65–89 | 72–97 | 1.5–3.5 h |
| Thick | a marker or wider | 1.5 in (3.8 cm) | 27–36 | 29–39 | 32–43 | 1–2 h |
Medium density, square parts. Counts are estimates with a spread of ±15%.
How density changes medium locs (22 in head)
| Density | Count factor | Part size | Loc count |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low | × 0.9 | 1.05 in (2.7 cm) | 59–80 |
| Medium | × 1 | 1 in (2.5 cm) | 65–89 |
| High | × 1.1 | 0.95 in (2.4 cm) | 72–97 |
Frequently asked questions
How many locs should I have?
How many locs is a full head?
Does hair density change how many locs I get?
What part size should I use for medium locs?
Can I change the number of locs later?
Do square or diamond parts change the loc count?
How long does it take to install starter locs?
Sources
Last data update:
This page relies on the reasoning described above rather than external studies.
How we research and update pages: editorial policy. Spotted an error? Tell us.
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